Posted: August 15th, 2022

THIRA Process

THIRA Process

What are the major elements of the THIRA process?
The THIRA process comprises of five main elements, and they include:
• Recognizing the hazards and threats of concern, and which are mainly grounded on past experience, judgment of professionals, and the resources that are available
• Giving the dangers and threats context, i.e., their effect to the community
• Scrutinizing the main capabilities utilizing the hazards and threats (Alperen, 2017)
• Setting capability targets, which mainly entails looking out on the approximated impacts to the community
• Applying the results, and this involves coming with a plan to deliver the intended degree of capability using assets in the community or mutual aid, recognizing opportunities for mitigation and driving preparedness activities
What are the key factors for selecting specific threats and hazards of concern using the THIRA process?
One of the key factors is the possibility of a hazard or threat affecting the community. Through the THIRA process, communities get the chance to point out the dangers and threats that are challenging to them to the degree of exposing their capability gaps and are likely enough that a community is able to justify making an investment in the capabilities needed to manage those dangers and threats (Alperen, 2017). Another key factor is the impacts of the hazard or threats. The forecasted effects of hazards and threats serve to establish the degree of capability that a community will require to tackle those effects. For this reason, communities are advised to identify and choose hazards and threats that have impact that most challenge them, and hence their capabilities (Bennett, 2018).

What guidance does the THIRA process provide regarding the context associated with threat/hazard identification and assessment?
The results of the THIRA process serve to inform the planning of mitigation and the planning of projects in the larger community. As such, it points out the areas where there is need to have mitigation projects, plans, and insurance so as to decrease deaths and property damage, which if executed, decrease the capability targets necessary to attain desired outcomes (Bennett, 2018).

References
Alperen, M. J. (2017). Foundations of Homeland Security: Law and Policy. John Wiley & Sons.
Bennett, B. T. (2018). Understanding, Assessing, and Responding to Terrorism: Protecting Critical Infrastructure and Personnel. John Wiley & Sons.

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