Posted: August 31st, 2022

The abortion controversy in the United States

The abortion controversy in the United States
Since the legalization of abortion by the US Supreme court over four decades ago, the decision continues to receive massive attention with supporters and opponents taking their stand over the issue. While it is clear that most Americans support the legalization of abortion, there is also a notable increase in the level of dissatisfaction among people over time. The anti-abortion motion began long in the 1800s led by physicians who considered abortion a delicate matter and being practiced by non-medical professionals as endangering to the women’s health. The issue continued receiving immense support, and by the end of 1900, abortion had been banned in almost all US states.
The issue would later receive disapproval from women who garnered up advocating for the decision to be overruled. In 1967, Colorado became the first state to overturn the rule declaring abortion legal. Amidst the campaign to legalize abortion, different anti-abortion movements spearheaded by Catholics and other conservative religious groups were born. Opponents and supporters are still battling over the issues in court to date. Politicians have also found refuge by dwelling over the matter to attract votes.
Typically, the abortion matter has always involved three key parties; government officials, medical practitioners, and women. For the longest time in history, women have been known to control the number of children they bore through pregnancy prevention measures and abortion. Even after abortion was outlawed, women still found ways, albeit risky and unsafe, to terminate unplanned pregnancies.
Recently, Alabama enacted a restrictive law declaring abortion illegal. Several other states have also followed suit, passing different restrictions on abortion. All these efforts are directed towards influencing the supreme court to overrule the current law. Initially, almost 30 states came together, introducing some forms of ban on abortion. Currently, at least fifteen of these states have been collaborating with the so-called heartbeat-bill that aims to partially legalize abortion only in the first six weeks of pregnancy. In addition, the anti-abortion movements also criticize abortion methods and the rationale, particularly when chosen because of sex, race, disability, or any form of abnormality in the fetus.
The last standing abortion clinic in Missouri remains entangled in a bitter legal battle with the state officials to retain its operating license. Missouri’s Department of Health, in collaboration with other senior services, has refused to renew the operating license demanding an interview with the clinic’s physicians regarding the matter. If it loses, Missouri will be the only state without an abortion clinic in the united states. However, amidst all these waves and campaigns, abortion remains legal in all 50 states.

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