Posted: September 6th, 2022
The 9 Crusades from 1099 -1300AD had a significant causal role
Philosophy
Question:
PLEASE answer the following 5 questions. Each question can be answered with a short answer of 2-3 sentences. No more than 3 sentences for each. Question 1. The 9 Crusades from 1099 -1300AD had a significant causal role in the subsequent re-birth of science and humanism in Western, with the Renaissance, Reformation and the Scientific Revolution of the 15th, 16th and 17th Centuries, respectively. How so? Please explain with examples to support your views. Question 2. What were the traditionally held Aristotlean Geocentric and Teleological world views that were challenged in the Scientific Revolution of the 16th and 17th Ceturies AD? Why were Aristotle’s view so strongly held? What were these two theories replaced with? Question 3. We see the use of mathematics, reason and scientific observation change the both the subject and method of natural philosophy from a qualitative to a quantitative view of the world and its description. Explain this change,the Scientific Revolution in the 1600s and 1700s? Why did so many people believe what Aristotle said? What did these two ideas give way to? We can see that the use of math, reason, and scientific observation has changed both the subject and method of natural philosophy from a qualitative view of the world to a quantitative one. Tell me about this change, called the scientific revolution, that gave us modern science. Support your explanations with examples. Question 4. The scientific revolution may be described as a movement away from Church authority and divine authorship beliefs to an explanation of nature based on reason and observation. Explain: including the people, their inventions and their theories that changed forever our understanding of the world we live in. Question 5. In the Enlightenment, we see the abandonment of Divine Right theory and the establishment and rapid expansion the Natural Rights theory of human nature and political justice. How does this change in the grounding of political realm mirror the change in the natural sciences realm? What is common to both the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment
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The 9 Crusades from 1099 -1300AD had a significant causal role