Posted: October 13th, 2022

Explain how international human rights are implemented

Homework help – Write an essay that addresses the following question:

In the words of former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Louise Arbour: ‘The obligation to respect and enforce human rights rests on states’.

• Explain how international human rights are implemented within Australian law. Describe the human rights protections available to Australians at both the domestic and international levels (consider these resources).
 Human Right Explained – Fact sheets – Complaints https://humanrights.gov.au/our-work/education/human-rights-explained-case-studies-complaints-about-australia-human-rights
 Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2019C00030
 Disability Discrimination Act 1992 (Cth) https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2018C00125
 Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) 60CA – Child’s best interest paramount consideration in making a parenting order https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2019C00182
 United Nations High Commissioner on Human Rights https://www.ohchr.org/en/ohchr_homepage

• Assignment help – Discuss two international treaties and outline and discuss how each of them have shaped government policy and Australian law within the context of human services (Select any two)
 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 1966. https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/international-covenant-civil-and-political-rights
 International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 1966. https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/international-covenant-economic-social-and-cultural-rights
 United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948. https://www.un.org/en/about-us/universal-declaration-of-human-rights
 United Nations Charter, 1945. https://www.un.org/en/about-us/un-charter
 United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organised Crime, 2000 https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/UNTOC.html
 UNESCO 1970 Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property http://www.unesco.org/new/en/culture/themes/illicit-trafficking-of-cultural-property/1970-convention/
 UNESCO World Heritage https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/
 UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples https://humanrights.gov.au/our-work/un-declaration-rights-indigenous-peoples-1
 UN Convention on the Rights of the Child https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/convention-rights-child
 UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, 1979 https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/convention-elimination-all-forms-discrimination-against-women

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